Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Negara-Negara Asean Tahun 2010-2017

Abstract

Economic growth is important in a country because as a reflection of the conditions in a country or as a measure of the success of a country in a long period of time. Therefore each country will continue to increase its economic growth. This research analyzes the factors that influence economic growth in ASEAN countries in 2010-2017. This research uses quantitative analysis with a secondary data approach to ten countries in ASEAN Singapore, Brunei Darussalam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Cambodia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Lao PDR and Myanmar. The variables used are economic growth, exports, imports, foreign direct investment, the labor force and the level of inflation. The data obtained were analyzed using the classic assumption test and statistical tests through the F test and T test. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis because it is a combination of cross section and time series data. The results of the analysis found that the Export, Import and FDI variables had a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth while the Labor Force had a positive but not significant effect and the inflation rate had a negative and not significant effect on Economic Growth. Export variables are variables that have the greatest contribution value to Economic Growth compared to other variables.